Author Description

This book provides insight into the paradigmatic approaches evolved by CIA decades ago in Vietnam which remain operational practices today in Afghanistan, El Salvador, Iraq, Syria, Yemen and <br>elsewhere. <br> <br>Valentine’s research into CIA activities began when CIA Director William Colby gave him free access <br>to interview CIA officials who had been involved in various aspects of the Phoenix program in South Vietnam. The CIA would rescind it, making every effort to impede publication of The Phoenix Program, which documented the CIA’s elaborate system of population surveillance, control, entrapment, <br>imprisonment, torture and assassination in Vietnam. <br> <br>While researching Phoenix, Valentine learned that the CIA allowed opium and heroin to flow from its secret bases in Laos, to generals and politicians on its payroll in South Vietnam. His investigations into this <br>illegal activity focused on the CIA’s relationship with the federal drugs agencies mandated by Congress to stop illegal drugs from entering the United States. Based on interviews with senior officials, Valentine <br>wrote two subsequent books, The Strength of the Wolf and The Strength of the Pack, showing how the CIA infiltrated federal drug law <br>enforcement agencies and commandeered their executive <br>management, intelligence and foreign operations staffs in order to <br>ensure that the flow of drugs continues unimpeded to traffickers and <br>foreign officials in its employ. <br> <br>Ultimately, portions of his research materials would be archived at the <br>National Security Archive, Texas Tech University’s Vietnam Center, <br>and John Jay College. <br> <br>This book includes excerpts from the above titles along with <br>updated articles and transcripts of interviews on a range of current <br>topics, with a view to shedding light on the systemic dimensions of the <br>CIA’s ongoing illegal and extra-legal activities. These terrorism and <br>drug law enforcement articles and interviews