Swedish and Finnish (Fennoscandian) mechanical site preparation experience is extensive, therefore an understanding of its evolution should benefit development of site preparation in Canada. This report includes some background to aspects of forest management in Fennoscandia that influence silvicultural practice and technology transfer; a synopsis of past and future directions in site preparation and reforestation; guidelines and considerations affecting forest regeneration; a description of the main implements considered to be appropriate for use in Canada; some implications for British Columbia; and a summary of technical information.