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This report represents the conclusions of a Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee convened to evaluate the safety of various food additives and contaminants and to prepare specifications for identity and purity. The first part of the report contains a brief description of general considerations addressed at the meeting including updates on matters of interest to the work of the Committee. A summary follows of the Committee’s evaluations of technical toxicological and/or dietary exposure data for seven food additives (benzoates; lipase from Fusarium heterosporum expressed in Ogataea polymorpha; magnesium stearate; maltotetraohydrolase from Pseudomonas stutzeri expressed in Bacillus licheniformis; mixed B-glucanase cellulase and xylanase from Rasamsonia emersonii; mixed B-glucanase and xylanase from Disporotrichum dimorphosporum; polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) – polyethylene glycol (PEG) graft copolymer) and two groups of contaminants (non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls and pyrrolizidine alkaloids). Specifications for the following food additives were revised or withdrawn: advantame; annatto extracts (solvent-extracted bixin and solvent-extracted norbixin); food additives containing aluminium and/or silicon (aluminium silicate; calcium aluminium silicate; calcium silicate; silicon dioxide amorphous; sodium aluminium silicate); and glycerol ester of gum rosin. Annexed to the report are tables or text summarizing the toxicological and dietary exposure information and information on specifications as well as the Committee’s recommendations on the food additives and contaminants considered at this meeting.
This report details the safety evaluations of various food additives and contaminants by a joint FAO/WHO expert committee. The committee considered technical toxicological and dietary exposure data for seven food additives, including benzoates, specific enzymes, and polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) – polyethylene glycol (PEG) graft copolymer, as well as two groups of contaminants: non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls and pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Additionally, specifications for several existing food additives were revised or withdrawn, such as advantame and food additives containing aluminium and/or silicon. The report annexes summarize the data and present the committee's recommendations.
This report is regarded as a critical technical document for regulatory bodies and the food industry worldwide, providing essential scientific assessments for food safety. Its detailed toxicological and exposure data inform international standards and national regulations concerning food additives and contaminants. The committee's rigorous methodology and comprehensive reviews lend significant authority to its conclusions, guiding policy and industry practices to ensure consumer protection. The publication serves as a key reference for understanding the safety profiles of substances used in food production.
Page Count:
126
Publication Date:
2016-05-18
Publisher:
World Health Organization
ISBN-10:
924120995X
ISBN-13:
9789241209953
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