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Can a developing country balance a stable democracy with a well-functioning market economy? This question is addressed in this book by showing how political reforms influence the efforts of governments to initiate and sustain economic reforms. The case studies used focus on monetary and fiscal controls, and trade and exchange rate mechanisms. In contrast to many analyses, the studies consider these policies not only as functions of their intended economic effects, but also as outcomes of interactions among politicians, bureaucrats, and interest groups. The studies also examine the evolving institutional context in each country. The book explains how conflicts between pluralist politics and growth-promoting policies can be resolved, and it shows why adjustment is not complete until the public has voted for reform.
This book investigates the complex relationship between democratic political structures and the successful implementation of market-oriented economic reforms in developing nations. Stephan Haggard, a prominent scholar in international political economy, utilizes a comparative framework to analyze how political liberalization and institutional constraints dictate the success or failure of fiscal and monetary policy adjustments. By examining the interplay between bureaucrats, politicians, and various interest groups, the author argues that economic stabilization is fundamentally dependent on the political viability of reform measures within a democratic context.
What You Will Find
Experts in political economy recognize this work as a foundational text for understanding the intersection of democratization and economic structural adjustment. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose and the rigorous application of institutional analysis to real-world policy outcomes.
Page Count:
536
Publication Date:
1994-01-01
Publisher:
World Bank
ISBN-10:
0195209877
ISBN-13:
9780195209877
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