This atlas investigates the spatial distribution and structural composition of agricultural practices across the diverse ecological zones of Nigeria. S. A. Agboola, a scholar of geography, utilizes extensive cartographic data and regional surveys to document the intersection of climate, soil capability, and traditional farming methods. The work provides a systematic framework for understanding how environmental constraints and human intervention shape the nation's primary economic sector.

Experts recognize this work as a foundational reference for understanding the historical geography of Nigerian agriculture. Researchers frequently cite the atlas for its detailed mapping of regional land use and its utility in comparative agricultural studies.