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Tracing the complex history of tempo rubato, this book identifies and traces the development of two main types of rubato: an earlier one in which note values in a melody are altered while the accompaniment keeps strict time, and a later, more familiar one in which the tempo of the entire musical substance fluctuates. In the course of his narrative, Hudson ranges widely over western music, from Gregorian Chant to Chopin, from C.P.E. Bach to jazz, quoting extensively from the writings of theorists, composers, and performers. In so doing he not only suggests new ways of approaching the rubato in the music of nineteenth-century composers like Chopin and Liszt, where we expect to encounter the term, but also illuminates the music of earlier and later periods, revealing its use even in the music of that most metronomic of composers, Stravinsky.
This book investigates the historical evolution and technical application of tempo rubato, a fundamental yet often misunderstood expressive device in Western music. Richard Hudson, a scholar of musicology, utilizes an extensive array of primary source documents, including treatises from theorists and personal writings from composers and performers, to categorize rubato into two distinct historical types. By mapping these variations from the era of Gregorian Chant through the twentieth century, Hudson provides a rigorous framework for understanding how rhythmic flexibility has been employed across diverse musical periods and styles.
What You Will Find
Experts recognize this work as a definitive reference for the study of rhythmic performance practice in Western music. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose and the meticulous nature of the historical research presented.
Page Count:
496
Publication Date:
1995-02-23
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0198161697
ISBN-13:
9780198161691
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