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This book narrates the extraordinary growth in the study of Arabic in England from the late sixteenth century, when it was almost non-existent, to the end of the seventeenth. By its high point around 1666, England was preeminent among European countries in the study of Arabic. Permanent chairs of Arabic had been established at Oxford and Cambridge, and specialized presses in Oxford and London had produced important Arabic works. In this masterly and original study, Professor Toomer gives the first detailed account of this process, set against the religious and political background in England and in Europe. He shows how trade with the Ottoman Empire and mistrust of Islam influenced the study of Arabic. Finally, he traces the course and causes of the drastic decline in Arabic studies towards the end of the century.
This book investigates the rapid rise and subsequent decline of Arabic language scholarship in seventeenth-century England. Professor G. J. Toomer, a distinguished historian of science and classical studies, utilizes archival records and institutional histories to document how England transitioned from a state of linguistic isolation to a position of European preeminence in Arabic studies. He argues that this academic development was inextricably linked to the shifting religious, political, and commercial interests of the era, particularly regarding trade with the Ottoman Empire.
What You Will Find
Scholars and historians of intellectual history recognize this work as a foundational text for understanding the development of Orientalism in England. Readers frequently note the meticulous archival research and the clarity with which Toomer connects academic pursuits to the broader political landscape of the seventeenth century.
Page Count:
396
Publication Date:
1996-05-23
Publisher:
Clarendon Press
ISBN-10:
0198202911
ISBN-13:
9780198202912
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