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Despite the view that civil war involves violent contests for power between armed combatants, people and groups routinely engage in civil action in the midst of war. Civil action is behavior characterized by a reluctance to engage in violence and a willingness to abide by a minimal level of respect in order to maximize engagement with others. Civil action often prevents or tamps down violence, although it can sometimes escalate violence as well. This volume explores the ways civil action has affected dynamics of violence in Syria, Peru, Kenya, Northern Ireland, Mexico, Bosnia, Afghanistan, Spa. Civil action and the dynamics of violence in conflicts / Deborah Avant, Marie E. Berry, Erica Chenoweth, Rachel Epstein, Cullen Hendrix, Oliver Kaplan, and Timothy Sisk -- Civil action in the Syrian conflict / Wendy Pearlman -- Staging peace: community organizations, theatrical performance, and violent conflict in Peru / Steven T. Zech -- Northern Kenya: civil and uncivil action under conditions of state fragility / Fletcher D. Cox -- The impact of civil action on levels of violence: comparing two communities during Northern Ireland's Troubles / Amy Grubb -- Doing business amid criminal violence: companies and civil action in Mexico / Sandra Ley and Magdalena Guzmán -- Civil action and the micro-dynamics of violence during the Bosnian war / Marie E. Berry -- Non-violent communal strategies in insurgencies: case study on Afghanistan / Christoph Zürcher -- Civil action against Eta terrorism in Basque Country / Javier Argomaniz -- The Colombian private sector in Colombia's transition to peace / Angelika Rettberg. Edited by Deborah Avant, Marie E. Berry, Erica Chenoweth, Rachel Epstein, Cullen Hendrix, Oliver Kaplan, and Timothy Sisk. Includes bibliographical references and index.
This volume investigates how non-violent civil action functions within the context of armed conflict and its subsequent impact on the escalation or mitigation of violence. The editors, a collective of prominent scholars in political science and conflict resolution, synthesize diverse case studies to argue that civil action—defined as behavior prioritizing engagement and restraint—serves as a critical, yet often overlooked, variable in the micro-dynamics of war. By examining how communities, businesses, and organizations navigate state fragility and insurgency, the authors provide a framework for understanding how civilian agency influences the trajectory of violent contests.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars and practitioners in the field of conflict studies identify this work as a significant contribution to the study of civilian agency in war zones. Readers frequently note the academic rigor of the case studies, which provide a nuanced perspective on the complexities of non-violent resistance in high-risk environments.
Page Count:
304
Publication Date:
2019-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press,
ISBN-10:
0190056916
ISBN-13:
9780190056919
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