The book investigates the current state and future potential of Earth science applications derived from space-based observations. It examines the scientific and societal benefits of Earth observation from space, detailing the progress made in various fields such as climate monitoring, natural hazard assessment, and resource management. The report outlines key challenges and opportunities for advancing these applications, emphasizing the need for continued investment in space infrastructure and research.

This report from the National Research Council provides a comprehensive overview of the contributions of space-based Earth science. It is recognized for its detailed analysis of the benefits and challenges associated with using satellite data for scientific research and societal applications. The document serves as a foundational text for understanding the evolution and future trajectory of Earth observation from space.