This book investigates the intersection of agricultural biodiversity, economic development, and conservation strategies to determine how market mechanisms and policy frameworks can preserve genetic resources. The editors, Andreas Kontoleon, Melinda Smale, and Unai Pascual, compile contributions from leading researchers in environmental and agricultural economics. The text establishes a rigorous analytical framework for evaluating the trade-offs between agricultural productivity and the maintenance of biological diversity in farming systems. It serves as a comprehensive synthesis of current research regarding the valuation and management of agrobiodiversity.

Experts identify this volume as a foundational text for scholars and policymakers working at the intersection of environmental economics and agricultural development. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose and the comprehensive nature of the research presented by the contributors.