This text investigates the structural foundations of social inequality and systemic dysfunction within the United States. D. Stanley Eitzen, a prominent sociologist, utilizes a conflict theory framework to examine how institutional arrangements perpetuate social problems. The work synthesizes historical data, economic analysis, and sociological theory to argue that social issues are not merely individual failings but are deeply embedded in the organization of American society.

This work is regarded as a foundational text in the sociological study of American social problems, noted for its clear application of structural analysis. The framing suggests a comprehensive, academic introduction suitable for undergraduate study in sociology and public policy.