This work investigates the foundational century of European exploration, pioneering efforts, and settlement within the tropical northern regions of Australia. Ernestine Hill utilizes her background as a journalist and traveler to synthesize a century of regional development into a cohesive historical account. The narrative framework relies on a blend of archival research and firsthand observation to document the transformation of the frontier. The book argues that the character of the north was forged through the resilience and ambition of early settlers navigating a challenging environment.

This text is regarded as a classic, accessible historical survey that captures the spirit of the Australian frontier through a descriptive, narrative lens. Its enduring popularity stems from the author's ability to balance factual historical reporting with a vivid portrayal of the region's rugged environment.