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In 1842 a "barren island" was reluctantly ceded by China to an unenthusiastic Britain. "Hong Kong", grumbled Palmerston, "will never be a mart of trade". But from the outset the new colony prospered, its early growth owing much to the energy and resourcefulness of opium traders, who soon diversified in more respectable directions. In 1859 the Kowloon Peninsula was sold to Britain, and in 1898 a further area of the mainland, the "New Territories", was leased to Britain for 99 years - the arrangement from which the present difficulties spring. Despite its extraordinary economic success, which has made it one of the world's leading commercial centres, Hong Kong has never quite shaken off the raffishness of its early days. It has continued to be a source of embarrassment to British governments, and now, as its enforced return to China approaches, its future is the focus of worldwide attention and speculation. This work is an evocation of Hong Kong and the characters of those who shaped it, from its buccaneering origins to its post-war growth.
This work investigates the transformation of Hong Kong from a perceived barren island into a global commercial powerhouse, questioning how colonial administration and local enterprise shaped its unique identity. Frank Welsh, an experienced historian and author, utilizes archival records and historical accounts to trace the evolution of the territory from its 1842 cession through the late 20th century. The narrative framework examines the interplay between British colonial policy, the influence of early opium traders, and the eventual geopolitical complexities surrounding the territory's return to China.
What You Will Find
This text provides a comprehensive and detailed historical account that balances political maneuvering with the social realities of colonial development. The scope of the research offers a thorough perspective on the factors that allowed Hong Kong to emerge as a significant international commercial center.
Page Count:
690
Publication Date:
1997-01-01
Publisher:
Harpercollins
ISBN-10:
000638871X
ISBN-13:
9780006388715
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