
Scientific realists claim we can justifiably believe that science is getting at the truth. However, they have faced historical challenges: various episodes across history appear to demonstrate that even strongly supported scientific theories can be overturned and left behind. In response, realists have developed new positions and arguments. As a result of specific challenges from the history of science, and realist responses, we find ourselves with an ever-increasing dataset bearing on the (possible) relationship between science and truth.The present volume introduces new historical cases impacting the debate and advances the discussion of cases that have only very recently been introduced. At the same time, shifts in philosophical positions affect the very kind of case study that is relevant. Thus, the historical work must proceed hand in hand with philosophical analysis of the different positions and arguments in play. It is with this in mind that the volume is divided into two sections, entitled "Historical Cases for the Debate" and "Contemporary Scientific Realism."All sides agree that historical cases are informative with regard to how, or whether, science connects with truth. Defying proclamations as early as the 1980s announcing the death knell of the scientific realism debate, here is that rare thing: a philosophical debate making steady and definite progress. Moreover, the progress it is making concerns one of humanity's most profound and important questions: the relationship between science and truth, or, put more boldly, the epistemic relation between humankind and the reality in which we find ourselves.
This volume investigates whether scientific theories can be justifiably considered to represent objective truth in light of historical evidence showing that even well-supported theories are frequently overturned. Editors Peter Vickers and Timothy D. Lyons curate a collection of essays that bridge the gap between historical case studies and contemporary philosophical arguments. By examining the evolution of scientific realism, the authors provide a framework for understanding the epistemic relationship between human inquiry and physical reality.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts identify this volume as a significant contribution to the ongoing debate regarding the epistemic status of scientific theories. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which is intended for scholars and advanced students of philosophy.
Page Count:
394
Publication Date:
2021-06-22
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190946814
ISBN-13:
9780190946814
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