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The Father; A Dream Play; Miss Julie; The Ghost Sonata; The Dance of Death `Ibsen can sit serenely in his Doll's House,' Sean O'Casey remarked, `while Strindberg is battling with his heaven and his hell.' Strindberg was one of the most extreme, and ultimately the most influential theatrical innovators of the late nineteenth century. The five plays translated here are those on which Strindberg's international reputation as a dramatist principally rests and this edition embraces his crucial transition from Naturalism to Modernism, from his two finest achievements as a psychological realist, The Father and Miss Julie, to the three plays in which he redefined the possibilities of European drama following his return to the theatre in 1898. Michael Robinson's highly performable translations are based on the authoritative texts of the new edition of Strindberg's collected works in Sweden and include the Preface to Miss Julie, Strindberg's manifesto of theatrical naturalism. Introduction Textual Note Bibliography Chronology Explanatory Notes
These plays center on the volatile intersection of social class, gender dynamics, and the psychological disintegration of individuals trapped by their own obsessions. In each work, the protagonists struggle against rigid societal expectations and their own internal contradictions, often leading to catastrophic personal outcomes. Strindberg utilizes a framework of intense dialogue and claustrophobic settings to heighten the tension between characters. The narrative focus shifts from the stark, objective observation of human behavior in his earlier works to the surreal, fragmented structures of his later modernist period. These plays challenge the characters to reconcile their desires with the harsh realities of their environments.
Readers and critics frequently discuss Strindberg's pivotal role in the transition from nineteenth-century naturalism to the experimental forms of modernism. Discussion often centers on the raw, often uncomfortable intensity of his character studies and the way he exposes the fragility of the human psyche. Many highlight the effectiveness of his later plays in breaking away from traditional stage conventions to explore the subconscious. The balance of character-driven conflict over plot-heavy action remains a primary point of interest for those studying the evolution of European drama. Scholars often note that these translations successfully capture the biting, urgent tone of the original Swedish texts.
Page Count:
368
Publication Date:
1998-11-05
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
0191587443
ISBN-13:
9780191587443
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