This course provides a comprehensive overview of refractive surgery, encompassing its scientific underpinnings, treatment modalities for presbyopia, and patient evaluation protocols. It details specific surgical procedures, including incisional keratorefractive surgery and laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK), while also addressing the application of wavefront technology and considerations for patients with ocular and systemic diseases. The material is structured to enable readers to identify laser types, outline patient selection criteria, describe surgical techniques and outcomes, and understand complications.

This text serves as a foundational component of the American Academy of Ophthalmology's educational curriculum, indicating its role as a standard reference for ophthalmologists and trainees. The detailed scope suggests it is a technical and informative resource for those seeking to understand the complexities of refractive surgery. Its structure, focusing on specific procedures and evaluation methods, points to its utility as a practical guide for clinical application and professional development.