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The Seventeenth Century Witnesses The Demise Of Two Core Doctrines In The Theory Of Perception: Naive Realism About Color, Sound, And Other Sensible Qualities And The Empirical Theory, Drawn From Alhacen And Roger Bacon, Which Underwrote It. This Created A Problem For Seventeenth Century Philosophers: How Is That We Use Qualities Such As Color, Feel, And Sound To Locate Objects In The World, Even Though These Qualities Are Not Real? Ejecting Such Sensible Qualities From The Mind-independent World At Once Makes For A Cleaner Ontology, Since Bodies Can Now Be Understood In Purely Geometrical Terms, And Spawns A Variety Of Fascinating Complications For The Philosophy Of Perception. If Sensible Qualities Are Not Part Of The Mind-independent World, Just What Are They, And What Role, If Any, Do They Play In Our Cognitive Economy? We Seemingly Have To Use Color To Visually Experience Objects. Do We Do So By Inferring Size, Shape, And Motion From Color? Or Is It A Purely Automatic Operation, Accomplished By Divine Decree? This Volume Traces The Debate Over Perceptual Experience In Early Modern France, Covering Such Figures As Antoine Arnauld, Robert Desgabets, And Pierre-sylvain Regis Alongside Their Better-known Countrymen Rene Descartes And Nicolas Malebranche.
This book investigates the philosophical crisis of perception in seventeenth-century France, specifically addressing how philosophers reconciled the rejection of sensible qualities like color and sound with the human reliance on these qualities to perceive the physical world. Walter R. Ott provides a rigorous analysis of how the removal of sensible qualities from the mind-independent world necessitated a new understanding of bodies as purely geometrical entities. By examining the works of Descartes, Malebranche, and their contemporaries, the author explores the resulting complications for cognitive theory and the role of divine intervention in perceptual processes.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars and students of early modern philosophy frequently cite this work for its clear articulation of the ontological shifts occurring in the seventeenth century. Experts highlight the text as a precise resource for understanding the specific debate between Cartesian and Malebranchian theories of perception.
Page Count:
224
Publication Date:
2017-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press,
ISBN-10:
0192509446
ISBN-13:
9780192509444
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