
The sugar planter Simon Taylor, who claimed ownership of over 2,248 enslaved people in Jamaica at the point of his death in 1813, was one of the wealthiest slaveholders ever to have lived in the British empire. Slavery was central to the eighteenth-century empire. Between the seventeenth and the nineteenth centuries, hundreds of thousands of enslaved people were brought from Africa to the Caribbean to toil and die within the brutal slave regime of the region, most of them destined for a life of labour on large sugar plantations. Their forced labour provided the basis for the immense fortunes of plantation owners like Taylor; it also produced wealth that poured into Britain. However, a tumultuous period that saw the American, French, and Haitian Revolutions, as well as the rise of the abolitionist movement, witnessed new attacks on slavery and challenged the power of a once-confident slaveholder elite. In White Fury, Christer Petley uses Taylor's rich and expressive letters to allow us an intimate glimpse into the aspirations and frustrations of a wealthy and powerful British slaveholder during the Age of Revolution. The letters provide a fascinating insight into the merciless machinery and unpredictable hazards of the Jamaican plantation world; into the ambitions of planters who used the great wealth they extracted from Jamaica to join the ranks of the British elite; and into the impact of wars, revolutions, and fierce political struggles that led, eventually, to the reform of the exploitative slave system that Taylor had helped build... and which he defended right up until the last weak scratches of his pen.
This book investigates the life and influence of Simon Taylor, a prominent Jamaican sugar planter, to understand the mechanisms of the British slave system during the Age of Revolution. Christer Petley, a historian specializing in the Caribbean and the British Empire, utilizes Taylor's extensive personal correspondence to analyze the intersection of plantation wealth, colonial power, and the political shifts that eventually dismantled the slave regime. The work argues that Taylor’s perspective offers a critical lens into the mindset of the elite slaveholding class as they navigated the threats posed by global revolutionary movements and the burgeoning abolitionist cause.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Historians and scholars of the British Atlantic world view this work as a significant contribution to understanding the internal logic and anxieties of the colonial planter class. Readers frequently note the meticulous use of archival material to reconstruct the economic and political realities of the period.
Page Count:
320
Publication Date:
2018-01-01
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
0192509365
ISBN-13:
9780192509369
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