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The characters of explorers such as Livingstone, Stanley, and Peary have assumed almost mythical proportions. Their names are associated with images of heroism, self-sacrifice, and patriotism. In reality, however, many exploratory expeditions were tainted by deception, greed, incompetence, ignorance, and failure. How is it, then, that the heroic myths have been created and perpetuated?Concentrating on exploration between 1855 and 1910, Beau Riffenburgh examines how the sensation-hungry Anglo-American press created the popular culture of the explorer, and reveals both the subterfuge as well as the genuine bravery behind events such as Cook and Peary's race for the North Pole, Bennett's discovery of the Arctic, and the solution of the mysteries surrounding the mountains of the moon.Based on extensive original research, the book reasses many explorers' reputations and makes intriguing links between popular culture, the growth of science, imperialism, and the role of the media.
This book investigates how the nineteenth and early twentieth-century press manufactured the heroic public image of explorers to satisfy a sensation-hungry audience. Beau Riffenburgh, a historian specializing in polar exploration, utilizes archival research and period media analysis to deconstruct the gap between the reality of expedition failures and the romanticized narratives presented to the public. He argues that the symbiotic relationship between explorers and the media served to bolster imperialist agendas and commercial interests at the expense of factual accuracy.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Historians and media scholars frequently cite this work as a critical examination of how public perception is constructed through journalistic narratives. Experts highlight the text for its rigorous archival research and its ability to challenge long-standing myths surrounding famous historical figures.
Page Count:
248
Publication Date:
1994-12-15
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
019285299X
ISBN-13:
9780192852991
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