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Since World War II, America's economic landscape has undergone a profound transformation. The effects of this change can be seen in the decline of the traditional industrial heartland and the emergence of new high tech industrial complexes in California, Texas, Boston, and Florida. The Rise of the Gunbelt demonstrates that this economic restructuring is a direct result of the rise of the military industrial complex (MIC) and a wholly new industry based on defense spending and Pentagon contacts. Chronicling the dramatic growth of this vast complex, the authors analyze the roles played by the shift from land and sea warfare to aerial combat in World War II, the Cold War, the birth of aerospace and the consequent radical transformation of the airplane industry, and labor and major defense corporations such as Boeing, Lockheed, and McDonnell Douglas. Exploring the reasons for the shifts in defense spending--including the role of lobbyists and the Department of Defense in awarding contracts--and the effects on regional and national economic development, this comprehensive study reveals the complexities of the MIC.
This book investigates how the emergence of the military industrial complex fundamentally reshaped the economic geography of the United States following World War II. The authors, a team of urban planners and economic researchers, utilize historical data and regional analysis to argue that defense spending and Pentagon contracting practices directly caused the decline of traditional industrial centers and the rise of new high-tech hubs. By examining the transition to aerial warfare and the growth of aerospace giants, the text provides a framework for understanding the spatial distribution of modern American industry.
What You Will Find
Experts recognize this work as a foundational text for understanding the intersection of defense policy and regional economic geography. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose and the thoroughness of the authors' historical research.
Page Count:
360
Publication Date:
1991-07-25
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0195066480
ISBN-13:
9780195066487
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