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The Early American Women Writers series offers rare works of fiction by eighteenth- and nineteenth-century women, each reprinted in its entirety, each introduced by Cathy N. Davidson, who places the novel in an historical and literary perspective. Ranging from serious cautionary tales about moral corruption to amusing and trenchant social satire, these books provide today's reader with a unique window into the earliest American popular fiction and way of life.First published in 1801, Female Quixotism is a boisterous, rollicking anti-romance and literary satire. It takes place in the fictional village of L---, Pennsylvania, where its central character Dorcas Sheldon--who styles herself the romantic "Dorcasina"--sets out on a quixotic quest for the kind of romantic love portrayed in her favorite English novels. Having rejected the prosaic yet honorable advances of her first suitor, "Lysander," Dorcasina narrowly escapes marriage to a series of unscrupulous rogues interested mostly in her considerable fortune. Moving from one misadventure to another, the heroine's journey ends in a lonely old age bereft of romantic illusion.Female Quixotism was written during a period of self-definition for the fledgling American republic, and offers a telling glimpse of gender, race, and class issues--as volatile then as they are today. Its woman's-eye view of the life and literature of the age provides a tragicomic parody of the limited choices available to women in a society dedicated to the principle that all men are created equal.
Dorcasina Sheldon, an impressionable woman obsessed with the tropes of sentimental novels, embarks on a series of misguided romantic quests that expose her to predatory suitors and social ridicule. Driven by a desire to replicate the idealized love stories found in her library, Dorcasina rejects practical suitors in favor of dangerous fantasies. Her pursuit of romantic perfection is constantly thwarted by the harsh realities of 18th-century Pennsylvania society and the opportunistic men who seek to exploit her wealth. The narrative employs a satirical third-person perspective to critique the influence of popular fiction on the expectations of young women.
Readers and critics frequently highlight the novel as a significant example of early American satire that challenges the gender norms of its time. Discussion often centers on how Tenney uses the character of Dorcasina to expose the dangers of consuming unrealistic romantic fiction without critical distance. Scholars appreciate the work for its historical value in documenting the social and economic constraints placed upon women during the post-Revolutionary era. The balance between the protagonist's humorous misadventures and the underlying critique of societal expectations remains a primary focus for those studying the evolution of the American novel.
Page Count:
368
Publication Date:
1992-03-05
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0195074149
ISBN-13:
9780195074147
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