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Ramon Llull (1232-1316), born on Majorca, was one of the most remarkable lay intellectuals of the thirteenth century. He devoted much of his life to promoting missions among unbelievers, the reform of Western Christian society, and personal spiritual perfection. He wrote over 200 philosophical and theological works in Catalan, Latin, and Arabic. Many of these expound on his "Great Universal Art of Finding Truth," an idiosyncratic dialectical system that he thought capable of proving Catholic beliefs to non-believers.This study offers the first full-length analysis of his theories about rhetoric and preaching, which were central to his evangelizing activities. It explains how Llull attempted to synthesize commonplace advice about courtly speech and techniques of popular sermons into a single program for secular and sacred eloquence that would necessarily promote love of God and neighbor. Llull's work is a remarkable testimony to the diffusion of clerical culture among educated lay-people of his era, and to their enthusiasm for applying that knowledge in pursuit of learning and piety. This book should find a place on the shelf of every scholar of medieval history, religion, and rhetoric.
This study investigates how Ramon Llull synthesized secular courtly speech and sacred sermon techniques to create a unified rhetorical system for evangelization and social reform. Mark D. Johnston, a scholar of medieval intellectual history, examines Llull’s extensive body of work to argue that his unique dialectical system was designed to bridge the gap between clerical learning and lay piety. By analyzing Llull’s writings in Catalan, Latin, and Arabic, the author demonstrates how these rhetorical strategies were intended to promote spiritual perfection and the conversion of non-believers in the thirteenth-century Christian West.
What You Will Find
Scholars recognize this work as a significant contribution to the study of medieval rhetoric and the intellectual history of the lay population. Experts frequently highlight the text for its detailed examination of Llull’s complex dialectical systems and their practical application in religious discourse.
Page Count:
288
Publication Date:
1996-02-29
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0195090055
ISBN-13:
9780195090055
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