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People's experience in their everyday lives has attracted much research interest in the past two decades. This book focuses on the interplay of temperament and other personality traits with characteristics of situations and events in hourly and dailey mood fluctuations. All contributors used the Time Sampling Diary (TSD) in collecting data from a variety of populations over several weeks, at least four times a day at randomly selected points of time. Part 1 of the book introduces the TSD technique with detailed instructions for data collection, coding, and analysis. Part 2 covers reports on a study of Polish bank employees. The chapters of Part 3 reflect the experience of dangerous work situations in a steel factory, the emotional adjustment of adolescents to short and long-term unemployment, and the influences of husbands' daily or weekly commuting on their wives coping with housework and childcare. The chapters of Part 4 take a more philosophical approach to the material. The first contribution shows that personality traits influence well-being primarily in situations characterized by freedom of choice; the second introduces a rather new methodological approach clarifying the affinities of situations and subjective experience.
This book investigates the complex interplay between individual personality traits and the situational contexts that drive daily emotional fluctuations. The authors, Andrzej Eliasz and Hermann Brandstatter, leverage longitudinal data collected via the Time Sampling Diary (TSD) to examine how temperament interacts with environmental stressors. By synthesizing empirical studies across diverse populations, the text provides a framework for understanding how external circumstances and internal dispositions co-determine human well-being.
What You Will Find
Experts recognize this volume as a significant methodological contribution to the field of affective science, particularly for its rigorous application of longitudinal diary studies. Researchers frequently cite the text for its practical utility in bridging the gap between personality theory and situational psychology.
Page Count:
240
Publication Date:
2001-03-29
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0195135172
ISBN-13:
9780195135176
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