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The central argument of this book is that methodological individualism--the view that all social phenomena are explicable in ways that only involve individuals--is seriously challenged by a different approach in social science called contextualism. At the outset of his book, Rajeev Bhargava designs a two-fold programme. First, to identify the significant versions of methodological individualism, and to assess both their plausibility and feasibility. Second, to articulate contextualism as a rival conception of social science and to show that it is superior to even the most plausible forms of methodological individualism.This book challenges this assumption by claiming that methodological individualism is neither trivial nor obviously true. The author presents this challenge by outlining an equally, if not more, credible non-individualist alternative. The dispute over individualism versus holism in social science is best treated here.
This book investigates whether methodological individualism serves as a sufficient framework for explaining social phenomena or if it must be superseded by a contextualist approach. Rajeev Bhargava, a scholar of political theory and social philosophy, evaluates the logical foundations of individualist methodologies. He argues that while individualism has been a dominant paradigm, it fails to account for the complex social structures that contextualism effectively addresses. By contrasting these two schools of thought, the author provides a rigorous critique of the reductionist tendencies found in modern social science research.
What You Will Find
Scholars frequently cite this work as a sophisticated contribution to the philosophy of social science that successfully bridges the gap between abstract theory and practical research methodology. Experts highlight the text for its clarity in navigating the dense debate between individualist and holist perspectives.
Page Count:
271
Publication Date:
2008-08-15
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0195695712
ISBN-13:
9780195695717
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