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The Taipans is a popular account of Hong Kong's merchant princes from the origins of the first trading houses in eighteenth-century Canton and Macau to the beginning of the First World War. The early taipans, hard-headed business men from Britain, the USA, and India, built up immense fortunes from the opium trade. In the 1830s a single company, Jardine & Matheson, controlled one-third of China's foreign trade. In later years some of the original trading houses diversified successfully while others crashed into bankruptcy. At the same time a class of Chinese middlemen and merchants grew up, establishing the foundations of Hong Kong's influential Chinese business class. First published in 1981, The Taipans is reissued with a completely new final chapter on Hong Kong's contemporary taipans.
This work investigates the historical evolution and economic impact of the merchant elite, known as taipans, who shaped the commercial landscape of Hong Kong from the eighteenth century through the early twentieth century. Colin N. Crisswell, an established historian of the region, utilizes archival records and business histories to document the rise of these trading houses. The text argues that the taipans were central to the development of Hong Kong's financial infrastructure, tracing their transition from opium-based wealth to diversified global commerce. The narrative framework provides a chronological analysis of the shifting power dynamics between Western trading firms and the emerging Chinese merchant class.
What You Will Find
Historians and regional specialists frequently cite this work as a foundational text for understanding the commercial origins of Hong Kong. Readers often note the accessible prose style, which balances detailed business history with the broader social context of the era.
Page Count:
292
Publication Date:
1991-10-17
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0195853733
ISBN-13:
9780195853735
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