This volume investigates the fundamental visual characteristics and stylistic markers required to identify and categorize Roman art. The editors at Rizzoli provide a structured overview of the aesthetic principles and historical context that define the artistic output of the Roman Empire. By examining key artifacts and architectural remnants, the text establishes a framework for distinguishing Roman contributions from their Greek predecessors and other Mediterranean influences.

This text is recognized as a concise, accessible primer for students and enthusiasts of classical art. Readers frequently note the utility of the visual aids in bridging the gap between theoretical art history and practical identification.