The book details the life and martyrdom of Saint Stephen the New, an iconoclast Byzantine emperor. It presents the historical account of his suffering and the theological context of his era, focusing on his resistance to icon veneration and the subsequent persecution he faced. The text also includes the liturgical service composed in his honor, providing a framework for his veneration within the Orthodox Church.

This work is likely to be of significant interest to scholars and adherents of Orthodox Christianity, particularly those studying Byzantine history and hagiography. The inclusion of the liturgical service suggests a dual purpose: historical documentation and devotional use. The publisher, Saint John of Kronstadt Press, indicates a focus on Russian Orthodox traditions, potentially shaping the interpretive lens of the historical account. The text serves as a primary source for understanding the veneration of this particular saint within the Orthodox tradition.