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The recycling and reuse of materials and objects were extensive in the past, but have rarely been embedded into models of the economy; even more rarely has any attempt been made to address the scale of these practices. Recent developments, including the use of large datasets, computational modelling, and high-resolution analytical chemistry are increasingly offering the means to reconstruct recycling and reuse, and even to approach the thorny issue of quantification. This volume is the first to bring together these new approaches, and the first to present a consideration of recycling and reuse in the Roman economy, taking into account a range of materials and using a variety of methodological approaches. It presents integrated, cross-referential evidence for the recycling and reuse of textiles, papyrus, statuary and building materials, amphorae, metals, and glass, and examines significant questions about organization, value, and the social meaning of recycling.
This volume investigates the extent, scale, and economic significance of recycling and reuse practices within the Roman Empire. The authors, Andrew Wilson and Chloë N. Duckworth, leverage their expertise in classical archaeology and material science to integrate modern analytical techniques with traditional historical inquiry. By synthesizing data from computational modeling, chemical analysis, and archaeological surveys, the work constructs a framework for understanding how Roman society managed material life cycles and resource scarcity. The text argues that recycling was not merely a peripheral activity but a fundamental component of the Roman economic system.
What You Will Find
Scholars and archaeologists identify this volume as a foundational text for integrating material science into the study of ancient economic history. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose and the rigor with which the authors apply quantitative methods to archaeological datasets.
Page Count:
512
Publication Date:
2020-09-14
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0198860846
ISBN-13:
9780198860846
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