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In Pursuit of Proof brings forth a hitherto unattempted history of claiming, making, and verifying identification documents in the urban margins of India and Delhi in particular. The book summons to life past and contemporary processes of bureaucratic recognition and administrative verification of subjects by locating them in the everyday material worlds of especially the poor. In attempting to illuminate the paper regimes of welfare that are now being radically transformed owing to the technological infrastructures of Aadhaar, the author resorts to eclectic forms of ethnography and archival research to delineate the pursuit of proof across various timescales. This piece of historical writing moves with methodological agility across moments as disparate as World War II, the Partition, 'Licence Raj', a forgotten but portentous enumeration initiative, and the production of a unique number. What however weaves this vast and ambitious narrative together is the book's intricate and layered exposition of a state whose welfare capacities of governing are drawn from popular practices of knowledge around documenting and proving identities.
This book investigates how the historical evolution of identification documents in India has shaped the relationship between the state and its citizens, particularly those living in urban margins. Tarangini Sriraman, an expert in political history and urban studies, utilizes a combination of ethnographic fieldwork and archival research to examine the bureaucratic mechanisms of verification. She argues that the state's capacity for welfare governance is deeply rooted in the everyday practices of citizens attempting to prove their identity through paper regimes.
What You Will Find
Scholars and historians recognize this work as a significant contribution to the study of Indian administrative history and the sociology of the state. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which provides a rigorous examination of how documentation serves as a tool for both inclusion and exclusion in welfare systems.
Page Count:
296
Publication Date:
2018-09-19
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0199463514
ISBN-13:
9780199463510
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