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During the 1970s, dissidents like Sakharov and Solzhenitsyn dominated Western perceptions of the USSR, but were then quickly forgotten, as Gorbachev's reformers monopolised the spotlight. This book restores the dissidents to their rightful place in Russian history. Using a vast array of samizdat and published sources, it shows how ideas formulated in the dissident milieu clashed with the original programme of perestroika, and shaped the course of democratisation in post-Soviet Russia. Some of these ideas - such the dissidents' preoccupation with glasnost and legality, and their critique of revolutionary violence - became part of the agenda of Russia's democratic movement. But this book also demonstrates that dissidents played a crucial role in the rise of the new Russian radical nationalism. Both the friends and foes of Russian democracy have a dissident lineage.
This book investigates the enduring influence of Soviet-era dissidents on the political trajectory and ideological development of post-Soviet Russia. Robert Horvath, an expert in Russian politics, utilizes an extensive collection of samizdat literature and primary historical records to challenge the narrative that dissidents were merely peripheral figures eclipsed by Gorbachev’s reforms. He argues that the intellectual framework established by figures such as Sakharov and Solzhenitsyn provided the foundational concepts for both the democratic movement and the rise of radical nationalism in contemporary Russia.
What You Will Find
Scholars and historians recognize this work as a critical intervention in the study of Russian political history, noting its success in re-centering the dissident movement within the broader narrative of the USSR's collapse. Readers frequently highlight the depth of the archival research and the clarity with which the author connects historical intellectual debates to modern Russian political realities.
Page Count:
0
Publication Date:
2005-01-01
Publisher:
Routledge
ISBN-10:
0203412850
ISBN-13:
9780203412855
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