This work investigates the structural requirements and policy frameworks necessary to establish a comprehensive, inclusive social welfare system within the unique socio-economic context of China. The China Development Research Foundation, a high-level think tank affiliated with the Development Research Center of the State Council, utilizes extensive institutional data and comparative analysis to outline a roadmap for universal social protection. The text argues that transitioning from fragmented, employment-based benefits to a unified, rights-based system is essential for long-term economic stability and social equity. It provides a systematic evaluation of current gaps in healthcare, pension coverage, and social assistance programs.

Experts recognize this text as a foundational policy document for understanding the evolution of China's social safety net. Readers frequently note the technical density of the prose, which serves as a primary resource for policymakers and academic researchers focusing on East Asian development models.