This book investigates the evolution and artistic output of The National Theatre during a pivotal period of its history, from its establishment in 1963 to 1997. Simon Callow, a noted actor and writer, draws upon his extensive experience and research to chronicle the theatre's development under its various artistic directors. The work examines the artistic choices, productions, and challenges that shaped the institution's identity and its contribution to British theatre.

This comprehensive study by Simon Callow is recognized for its in-depth exploration of The National Theatre's formative decades. It is valued for providing a detailed historical and critical account of the institution's artistic trajectory and its significant contributions to the theatrical landscape. The book is considered an authoritative resource for understanding the complex interplay of artistic ambition, management, and public reception that defined the theatre during this period.