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The United States incarcerates far more people than any other country in the world, at rates nearly ten times higher than other liberal democracies. Indeed, while the U.S. is home to 5 percent of the world's population, it contains nearly 25 percent of its prisoners. But the extent of American cruelty goes beyond simply locking people up. At every stage of the criminal justice process - plea bargaining, sentencing, prison conditions, rehabilitation, parole, and societal reentry - the U.S. is harsher and more punitive than other comparable countries. In Unusually Cruel, Marc Morjé Howard argues that the American criminal justice and prison systems are exceptional - in a truly shameful way. Although other scholars have focused on the internal dynamics that have produced this massive carceral system, Howard provides the first sustained comparative analysis that shows just how far the U.S. lies outside the norm of established democracies. And, by highlighting how other countries successfully apply less punitive and more productive policies, he provides plausible solutions to addressing America's criminal justice quagmire.
Marc Morjé Howard investigates the core question of why the United States maintains a carceral system that is significantly more punitive and expansive than those of other comparable liberal democracies. Howard, a professor of government and law, utilizes a comparative political science framework to analyze American criminal justice policies against international standards. He argues that the U.S. system is uniquely exceptional in its harshness, suggesting that the country's reliance on mass incarceration is an outlier that requires systemic reform based on successful international models.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts and academics recognize this work as a significant contribution to the comparative study of carceral systems. Readers frequently note the clarity of the prose and the effectiveness of the international comparisons in highlighting the unique nature of American punitive policies.
Page Count:
296
Publication Date:
2017-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
019065936X
ISBN-13:
9780190659363
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