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When dozens of holes appeared in a patient's femur alongside his hip prosthesis, experts were baffled as such a phenomenon had never been seen before. Over the first four decades of total hip surgery, the severe bone destruction multiplied, crippling many thousands of patients. Eventually identified as "periprosthetic osteolysis," this devastating disease affected over 1 million patients and was the leading cause of failure in total hip surgery. While total hip surgery dramatically reversed severe arthritis of the hip, the same operation simultaneously created a relentless 'particle generator' in the body. Ironically, in the effort to do good, doctors were simultaneously doing major harm.Vanishing Bone: Conquering a Stealth Disease Caused by Total Hip Replacements takes readers on a detective adventure in contemporary medical science, from the identification of the cause of the disease through the complex process of affecting its cure. Dr. William H. Harris and his colleagues played an important role in solving the mystery of this disease, pointing to its molecular biology, recognizing the unusual wear of the prostheses, and ultimately developing a new material for use in the manufacture of hip implants. With more than 6 million people walking on this stable, low-wear material, the disease has been virtually eliminated among those with total hip replacements worldwide. Diseases are rarely observed, revealed, and eliminated in one lifetime. Vanishing Bone tells the captivating story of one such disease through an engaging account of scientific and medical innovation.
This book investigates the origins, identification, and eventual eradication of periprosthetic osteolysis, a destructive bone disease triggered by total hip replacement surgeries. Dr. William H. Harris, a prominent orthopedic surgeon, provides a first-hand account of the medical detective work required to link hip implant wear to systemic bone loss. He details the transition from identifying the mechanical failure of early prostheses to the development of advanced materials that effectively neutralized the condition for millions of patients.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Medical professionals and students of orthopedic history recognize this work as a significant primary account of a major clinical breakthrough. Readers frequently note the clarity with which Dr. Harris explains complex biological processes for a general audience.
Page Count:
248
Publication Date:
2018-01-02
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0190687762
ISBN-13:
9780190687762
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