
The day of 9 Thermidor (27 July 1794) is universally acknowledged as a major turning-point in the history of the French Revolution. At 12.00 midnight, Maximilien Robespierre, the most prominent member of the Committee of Public Safety which had for more than a year directed the Reign of Terror, was planning to destroy one of the most dangerous plots that the Revolution had faced. By 12.00 midnight at the close of the day, following a day of uncertainty, surprises, upsets and reverses, his world had been turned upside down. He was an outlaw, on the run, and himself wanted for conspiracy against the Republic. He felt that his whole life and his Revolutionary career were drawing to an end. As indeed they were. He shot himself shortly afterwards. Half-dead, the guillotine finished him off in grisly fashion the next day. The Fall of Robespierre provides an hour-by-hour analysis of these 24 hours.
This work investigates the critical twenty-four-hour period of 9 Thermidor, seeking to understand how the political collapse of Maximilien Robespierre fundamentally altered the trajectory of the French Revolution. Colin Jones, a distinguished historian of eighteenth-century France, utilizes a granular, chronological framework to reconstruct the events of July 27, 1794. By examining the rapid shift from Robespierre's position of authority within the Committee of Public Safety to his status as an outlaw, the author provides a detailed analysis of the mechanisms of power and political instability during the Reign of Terror.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Historians frequently praise this work for its meticulous archival research and its ability to maintain narrative tension while adhering to strict historical accuracy. Scholars often highlight the book as a model for micro-historical analysis, noting that it provides a clear, accessible entry point into the complex political dynamics of the revolutionary period.
Page Count:
591
Publication Date:
2021-01-01
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
0191025046
ISBN-13:
9780191025044
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