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On The Accession Of Louis Xiii In 1610 Following The Assassination Of His Father, The Bourbon Dynasty Stood On Unstable Foundations. For All Of Henri Iv's Undoubted Achievements, He Had Left His Son A Realm That Was Still Prey To The Ambitions Of An Aristocracy That Possessed Independent Military Force And Was Prepared To Resort To Violence And Vendetta In Order To Defend Its Interests And Honour. To Establish His Personal Authority, Louis Xiii Was Forced To Resort To Conspiracy And Murder, And Even Then His Authority Was Constantly Challenged. Yet A Little Over A Century Later, As The Reign Of Louis Xiv Drew To A Close, Such Disobedience Was Impossible. Instead, A Simple Royal Command Expressing The Sovereign's Disgrace Was Sufficient To Compel The Most Powerful Men And Women In The Kingdom To Submit To Imprisonment Or Internal Exile Without A Trial Or An Opportunity To Justify Their Conduct, Abandoning Their Normal Lives, Leaving Families, Careers, Offices, And Possessions Behind In Obedience To Their Sovereign. To Explain That Transformation, This Volume Examines The Development Of This New 'politics Of Disgrace', Why It Emerged, How It Was Conceptualised, The Conventions That Governed Its Use, And Reactions To It, Not Only From The Perspective Of The Monarch And His Noble Subjects, But Also The Great Corporations Of The Realm And The Wider Public. Although That New Model Of Disgrace Proved Remarkably Successful, Influencing The Ideas And Actions Of The Dominant Social Elites, It Was Nevertheless Contested, And The Critique Of Disgrace Connects To The Second Aim Of This Work, Which Is To Use Shifting Attitudes To The Practice As A Means Of Investigating The Nature Of Old Regime Political Culture And Some Of The Dramatic And Profound Changes It Experienced In The Years Separating Louis Xiii's Dramatic Seizure Of Power From The French Revolution.
This volume investigates the transformation of French political culture between the reigns of Louis XIII and Louis XIV, specifically focusing on the evolution of 'disgrace' as a mechanism of royal control. Julian Swann, a specialist in early modern French history, utilizes archival records and political correspondence to argue that the transition from aristocratic rebellion to passive submission was not merely a result of absolute power, but a deliberate development of a new political language and set of conventions governing royal favor and exclusion.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Historians recognize this work as a significant contribution to the understanding of power dynamics in the Bourbon monarchy. Scholars frequently highlight the author's meticulous use of primary sources to explain the subtle shift in political norms during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries.
Page Count:
560
Publication Date:
2016-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0191093017
ISBN-13:
9780191093012
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