
Much of the modern period was dominated by a `reductionist' theory of science. On this view, to explain any event in the world is to reduce it down to fundamental particles, laws, and forces. In recent years reductionism has been dramatically challenged by a radically new paradigm called `emergence'. According to this new theory, natural history reveals the continuous emergence of novel phenomena: new structures and new organisms with new causal powers. Consciousness is yet one more emergent level in the natural hierarchy. Many theologians and religious scholars believe that this new paradigm may offer new insights into the nature of God and God's relation to the world. This volume introduces readers to emergence theory, outlines the major arguments in its defence, and summarizes the most powerful objections against it. Written by experts but suitable as an introductory text, these essays provide the best available presentation of this exciting new field and its potentially momentous implications.
This volume investigates whether the theory of emergence provides a viable alternative to reductionism for explaining natural phenomena and the nature of divine interaction. The editors, Paul Davies and Phillip Clayton, compile essays from various experts to examine how emergence challenges the traditional view that all events must be reduced to fundamental particles. The text argues that natural history exhibits a hierarchy of novel phenomena with distinct causal powers, positioning consciousness as a significant emergent level within this framework.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts identify this collection as a foundational introductory text for those navigating the intersection of contemporary physics and theology. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which requires a baseline familiarity with philosophical terminology to fully grasp the arguments presented.
Page Count:
344
Publication Date:
2006-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0191516015
ISBN-13:
9780191516016
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