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'Why does he write those ghastly plays that the whole of Paris flocks to see? And why does he paint such lifelike portraits that everyone recognizes themselves?' Moliere, The Impromptu at Versailles This volume brings together four of Moliere's greatest verse comedies covering the best years of his prolific writing career. Actor, director, and playwright, Moliere (1622-73) was one of the finest and most influential French dramatists, adept at portraying human foibles and puncturing pomposity. The School for Wives was his first great success; Tartuffe, condemned and banned for five years, his most controversial play. The Misanthrope is his acknowledged masterpiece, and The Clever Women his last, and perhaps best-constructed, verse piece. In addition this collection includes a spirited attack on his enemies and a defence of his theatre, in the form of two sparkling short plays, The School for Wives Criticized and The Impromptu at Versailles. Moliere's prose plays are available in a complementary Oxford World's Classics edition, Don Juan and Other Plays. ABOUT THE SERIES: For over 100 years Oxford World's Classics has made available the widest range of literature from around the globe. Each affordable volume reflects Oxford's commitment to scholarship, providing the most accurate text plus a wealth of other valuable features, including expert introductions by leading authorities, helpful notes to clarify the text, up-to-date bibliographies for further study, and much more.
Moliere’s verse comedies expose the hypocrisies and social pretensions of seventeenth-century French society through sharp wit and character-driven conflict. These plays follow various protagonists as they navigate the rigid expectations of their social circles, often clashing with the vanity and deceit of those around them. The narrative framework relies on dialogue-heavy scenes that prioritize verbal sparring and situational irony over physical action. The characters operate within the strict social hierarchies of the era, where reputation and public perception serve as the primary logical constraints for their behavior.
Readers and critics frequently highlight the enduring relevance of Moliere’s observations regarding human vanity and social performance. Discussion often centers on the balance between the comedic elements of the plays and the underlying cynicism directed at the ruling classes of the period. The effectiveness of the translation is often praised for maintaining the rhythmic quality of the original verse while ensuring accessibility for modern audiences. Scholars note that the inclusion of the shorter, defensive plays provides essential context for understanding the pressures Moliere faced during his career.
Page Count:
341
Publication Date:
2008-01-01
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
0191623156
ISBN-13:
9780191623158
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