The book examines the different types of judges and their ultimate fates based on their adherence to justice. The text, attributed to Imam Kathir, categorizes judges into three distinct groups: one destined for Paradise and two for Hell. It elaborates on the criteria for salvation, emphasizing the judge's knowledge of what is right and their commitment to rendering judgments accordingly. Conversely, it details the consequences for those who knowingly pervert justice or rule with ignorance, consigning them to Hell-fire.

This work, attributed to Imam Kathir, offers a theological perspective on judicial roles and responsibilities within Islamic tradition. The text delineates clear criteria for righteous judgment, emphasizing the importance of knowledge and adherence to truth as pathways to divine favor. It serves as a cautionary exposition on the severe spiritual repercussions of judicial misconduct, whether through deliberate injustice or ignorant rulings. The book's focus on the moral and ethical dimensions of judging positions it as a significant text for understanding Islamic legal and ethical thought.