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Common markets, open borders, air traffic, and the internet have made it faster and less expensive to change places and jurisdictions. As a result, legal forums are increasingly treated as a good that is subject to the market mechanism. Individuals and corporations increasingly have free reign to choose which legal rules to apply to their company, their contract, their marriage, or their insolvency proceedings. States in turn grant these opportunities and respond to demand by competing with other suppliers of legal regimes. 'Regulatory competition' describes a dynamic in which states as producers of legal rules compete for the favour of mobile consumers of their legal products. This book focuses on the philosophical underpinnings, problems, and consequences of such regulatory competition. It argues that there is a mismatch between regulatory competition as a policy approach and the beliefs and commitments that shape our thinking about law and the state. It concludes that 'law markets' are potentially at odds with both our conception of the functions of legal rules and of key political ideals and principles such as democracy, state autonomy, and political authority.
This book investigates whether the commodification of legal systems through regulatory competition is compatible with fundamental democratic principles and the traditional functions of the state. Johanna Stark, a scholar in legal philosophy, utilizes a normative framework to analyze the shift toward treating legal jurisdictions as market goods. She argues that the current trend of states competing for mobile consumers of legal products creates a significant disconnect between policy practice and established political commitments regarding state autonomy and authority.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts recognize this work as a significant contribution to the philosophy of law, particularly for its critical stance on the marketization of state functions. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which is well-suited for scholars and students of legal theory and political philosophy.
Page Count:
224
Publication Date:
2019-01-01
Publisher:
OUP Oxford
ISBN-10:
0192575899
ISBN-13:
9780192575890
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