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The word "athletics" is derived from the Greek verb "to struggle or to suffer for a prize." As Nigel Spivey reveals in this engaging account of the Olympics in ancient Greece, "suffer" is putting it mildly. Indeed, the Olympics were not so much a graceful display of Greek beauty as a war fought by other means.Nigel Spivey paints a portrait of the Greek Olympics as they really were--fierce contests between bitter rivals, in which victors won kudos and rewards, and losers faced scorn and even assault. Victory was almost worth dying for, the author notes, and a number of athletes did just that. Many more resorted to cheating and bribery. Contested always bitterly and often bloodily, the ancient Olympics were not an idealistic celebration of unity, but a clash of military powers in an arena not far removed from the battlefield. The author explores what the events were, the rules for competitors, training and diet, the pervasiveness of cheating and bribery, the prizes on offer, the exclusion of "barbarians," and protocols on pederasty. He also peels back the mythology surrounding the games today and investigates where our current conception of the Olympics has come from and how the Greek notions of beauty and competitiveness have influenced our modern culture.
This book investigates the reality of the ancient Olympic Games, challenging the modern perception of them as peaceful, idealistic celebrations. Nigel Spivey, a scholar of classical art and archaeology, utilizes historical records, archaeological findings, and literary sources to argue that the games were essentially a proxy for warfare. He posits that the ancient Olympics were defined by intense rivalry, physical brutality, and a complex social structure that prioritized victory above all else.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Experts and readers frequently note the book's ability to dismantle romanticized views of the ancient world with rigorous historical evidence. It is widely regarded as a foundational text for those seeking to understand the intersection of athletics, politics, and social hierarchy in ancient Greece.
Page Count:
298
Publication Date:
2004-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN-10:
0192806041
ISBN-13:
9780192806048
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