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Inspired by Voltaire's two-year stay in England (1726-8), this is one of the key works of the Enlightenment. His controversial pronouncements on politics, philosophhy, religion, and literature have placed the Letters among the great Augustan satires.Voltaire wrote most of the book in English, in which he was fluent and witty, and it fast became a bestseller in Britain. He re-wrote it in French as the Lettres Philosophiques, and current editions in English translate his French. This edition restores for the modern reader Voltaire's own English text, allowing us to appreciate him as a stylist at first hand. It is the only critical edition of the original text and, as well as providing an introduction and notes, it includes intriguing accounts of Voltaire by contemporary English observers.
How does the political, religious, and intellectual landscape of 18th-century England serve as a model for reform and rational inquiry in the broader European context? Voltaire, a central figure of the Enlightenment, utilizes his observations from a two-year exile in England to construct a comparative analysis of British institutions versus their French counterparts. By examining the English approach to commerce, science, and religious tolerance, he presents a framework for a more liberal and enlightened society.
What You Will Find
Scope Limits
Scholars recognize this work as a foundational text of the Enlightenment that effectively introduced British empiricism to the French intellectual sphere. Readers frequently note that the prose remains accessible and sharp, serving as a primary example of 18th-century satirical critique.
Page Count:
240
Publication Date:
1994-09-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0192826018
ISBN-13:
9780192826015
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