
Marriage and its discontents lie at the heart of Restoration comedy. In all four of the great plays gathered here, a married woman confronts her would-be seducer. Each dramatist, however, totally reinterprets the situation. Thomas Otway's The Soldier's Fortune converts adultery into political revenge. Nathaniel Lee's The Princess of Cleves offers a potent and perplexing portrait of a libertine in action at the sixteenth-century French court. John Dryden's Amphitryon, set in ancient Thebes, retells the story in which Jupiter lures the virtuous Alcmena into cuckolding her husband by a stratagem that throws into doubt the very nature of human identity. Thomas Southerne's The Wives' Excuse reinvents, for the new circumstances of the 1690s, the familiar Restoration plot of a wife spurred towards infidelity by her partner's failings. All of the plays have been newly edited and are presented with modernized spelling and punctuation.
The central conflict in these four plays revolves around the tension between marital fidelity and the persistent threat of seduction within the social structures of the Restoration era. Each play presents a married woman facing a would-be lover, yet the dramatists utilize these encounters to explore vastly different thematic landscapes. The protagonists navigate complex social expectations and personal desires, often finding themselves trapped by the rigid constraints of their respective environments. Through these narratives, the authors examine the fragility of marriage and the shifting nature of identity in a world governed by wit, reputation, and political maneuvering.
Discussion often centers on how these specific plays demonstrate the evolution of Restoration comedy from simple farce to more complex psychological and political explorations. Readers frequently highlight the contrast between the lighthearted wit expected of the period and the darker, more cynical undertones present in these particular works. Critics often note that the collection provides a valuable look at how different playwrights manipulated the same basic plot device to achieve varied dramatic effects. The inclusion of editorial apparatus is frequently praised for making these historically significant texts accessible to modern students and enthusiasts of early modern drama.
Page Count:
500
Publication Date:
2099-11-30
ISBN-10:
0192834479
ISBN-13:
9780192834478
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