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One of the world's leading historians of Renaissance Italy brings to life here the vibrant--and violent--society of fifteenth-century Florence. His disturbing narrative opens up an entire culture, revealing the dark side of Renaissance man and politician Lorenzo de' Medici.On a Sunday in April 1478, assassins attacked Lorenzo and his brother as they attended Mass in the cathedral of Florence. Lorenzo scrambled to safety as Giuliano bled to death on the cathedral floor. April Blood moves outward in time and space from that murderous event, unfolding a story of tangled passions, ambition, treachery, and revenge. The conspiracy was led by one of the city's most noble clans, the Pazzi, financiers who feared and resented the Medici's swaggering new role as political bosses--but the web of intrigue spread through all of Italy. Bankers, mercenaries, the Duke of Urbino, the King of Naples, and Pope Sixtus IV entered secretly into the plot. Florence was plunged into a peninsular war, and Lorenzo was soon fighting for his own and his family's survival.The failed assassination doomed the Pazzi. Medici revenge was swift and brutal--plotters were hanged or beheaded, innocents were hacked to pieces, and bodies were put out to dangle from the windows of the government palace. All remaining members of the larger Pazzi clan were forced to change their surname, and every public sign or symbol of the family was expunged or destroyed.April Blood offers us a fresh portrait of Renaissance Florence, where dazzling artistic achievements went side by side with violence, craft, and bare-knuckle politics. At the center of the canvas is the figure of Lorenzo the Magnificent--poet, statesman, connoisseur, patron of the arts, and ruthless "boss of bosses." This extraordinarily vivid account of a turning point in the Italian Renaissance is bound to become a lasting work of history.
This work investigates the Pazzi conspiracy of 1478 as a pivotal moment that exposed the volatile intersection of art, religion, and brutal power politics in Renaissance Florence. Lauro Martines, a distinguished historian of Renaissance Italy, utilizes primary source documentation and archival records to reconstruct the assassination attempt against Lorenzo and Giuliano de' Medici. He argues that the violence was not an isolated incident but a symptom of a deeply fractured political landscape involving the papacy, rival banking families, and regional military powers. The narrative examines how the Medici consolidated authority through both cultural patronage and ruthless suppression of their enemies.
What You Will Find
Historians frequently cite this work for its ability to balance academic rigor with a compelling, fast-paced narrative style. Scholars note that Martines successfully challenges romanticized views of the Renaissance by highlighting the pervasive violence and political machinations of the era.
Page Count:
320
Publication Date:
2003-04-24
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0195152956
ISBN-13:
9780195152951