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Oxford presents, in one convenient and coherently organized volume, 20 influential but until now relatively inaccessible articles that form the backbone of Boyd and Richerson's path-breaking work on evolution and culture. Their interdisciplinary research is based on two notions. First, that culture is crucial for understanding human behavior; unlike other organisms, socially transmitted beliefs, attitudes, and values heavily influence our behavior. Secondly, culture is part of biology: the capacity to acquire and transmit culture is a derived component of human psychology, and the contents of culture are deeply intertwined with our biology. Culture then is a pool of information, stored in the brains of the population that gets transmitted from one brain to another by social learning processes. Therefore, culture can account for both our outstanding ecological success as well as the maladaptations that characterize much of human behavior. The interest in this collection will span anthropology, psychology, economics, philosophy, and political science.
This collection investigates the fundamental question of how culture functions as an evolutionary mechanism that shapes human behavior and ecological success. Robert Boyd and Peter J. Richerson, both prominent scholars in the field of cultural evolution, compile twenty of their most significant articles to argue that human behavior cannot be understood without integrating cultural transmission into biological frameworks. They posit that the capacity for social learning is a derived psychological trait, and that cultural information—stored and transmitted between individuals—interacts dynamically with our biological predispositions.
What You Will Find
Experts recognize this volume as a foundational text for understanding the dual-inheritance theory of human evolution. Readers frequently note the academic density of the prose, which serves as a rigorous resource for researchers in the social and behavioral sciences.
Page Count:
464
Publication Date:
2005-01-01
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
ISBN-10:
0195165241
ISBN-13:
9780195165241
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