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James Fisher combines the strengths of technical anthropology, literary memoir, and striking photography in this telling study of rapid social change in Himalayan Nepal. The author first visited the Sherpas of Nepal when he accompanied Sir Edmund Hilary on the Himalayan Schoolhouse Expedition of 1964. Returning to the Everest region several times during the 1970s and 1980s, he discovered that the construction of the schools had far less impact than one of the by-products of their building: a short-take-off-and-landing airstrip. By reducing the time it took to travel between Kathmandu and the Everest region from a hike of several days to a 45-minute flight, the airstrip made a rapid increase in tourism possible. Beginning with his impressions of Sherpa society in pre-tourist days, Fisher traces the trajectory of contemporary Sherpa society reeling under the impact of modern education and mass tourism, and assesses the Sherpa's concerns for their future and how they believe these problems should be and eventually will be resolved.
This work investigates how rapid modernization and the influx of mass tourism have fundamentally altered the social and cultural landscape of the Sherpa people in the Everest region of Nepal. James F. Fisher, an anthropologist with decades of field experience, utilizes a combination of longitudinal ethnographic observation and personal memoir to document these shifts. He argues that infrastructure developments, specifically the construction of an airstrip, acted as a catalyst for cultural transformation that far outweighed the intended benefits of educational initiatives. The text provides a critical assessment of how the Sherpa community navigates the tension between traditional values and the pressures of a globalized tourism economy.
What You Will Find
Experts in Himalayan studies recognize this text as a foundational contribution to the anthropology of tourism and development in Nepal. Readers frequently note the balance between academic rigor and the accessible, reflective prose that characterizes Fisher's approach to his subjects.
Page Count:
205
Publication Date:
1990-05-01
Publisher:
University of California Press
ISBN-10:
0195626834
ISBN-13:
9780195626834
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