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Verrier Elwin (1902-1964) was unquestionably the most colorful and influential non-official Englishman to live and work in twentieth-century India. A prolific writer, Elwin's ethnographic studies and popular works on India's tribal customs, art, myth and folklore continue to generate controversy. Described by his contemporaries as a cross between Albert Schweitzer and Paul Gauguin, Elwin was a man of contradictions, at times taking on the role of evangelist, social worker, political activist, poet, government worker, and more. Intensely political, the Oxford-trained scholar tirelessly defended the rights of the indigenous and despite the deep religious influences of St.Francis and Mahatma Gandhi on his early career, staunchly opposed Hindu and Christian puritans in the debate over the future of India's tribals. Savaging the Civilized is both biography and history, an exploration through Elwin's life of some of the great debates of the twentieth century, the future of development, cultural assimilation versus cultural difference, the political practice of postcolonial as opposed to colonial governments, and the moral practice of writers and intellectuals.
This biography investigates how Verrier Elwin’s life and work challenged the prevailing twentieth-century paradigms regarding the development and cultural preservation of India’s tribal populations. Ramachandra Guha, a preeminent historian of modern India, utilizes extensive archival research and personal correspondence to reconstruct Elwin’s trajectory from an Oxford scholar to a controversial advocate for indigenous rights. The book argues that Elwin’s career serves as a critical lens through which to examine the tensions between assimilationist policies and the protection of cultural difference in a postcolonial state.
What You Will Find
Scholars and historians frequently cite this work as a definitive account of Elwin’s complex legacy within the context of Indian nation-building. Readers often note the meticulous research and the balanced, nuanced portrayal of a figure who defied simple categorization.
Page Count:
416
Publication Date:
1999-04-01
Publisher:
University Of Chicago Press
ISBN-10:
0195647815
ISBN-13:
9780195647815
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