
Compared To Other Policy Areas Like Health Care, Education Is A Relatively Empty Policy Area Because The Beneficiaries--students And Families, And Business--are Not Politically Active Or Relevant. This Emptiness Allows Reform Opponents Like Teacher Unions And Clientelist Politicians To Have Greater Impact, As Well As Pro-reform Groups Like Civil Society, Policy Networks And Technocrats. Governments That Managed To Overhaul Teacher Careers Took Either A Bottom-up Electoral Route (chile And Ecuador) Or A Top-down Technocratic Route (peru And Colombia). In Other Cases, Machine Unions (mexico) Or Clientelist Politicians (state Of Rio De Janeiro) Overturned Career Reforms.-- Provided By Publisher.
Page Count:
0
Publication Date:
2024-01-01
ISBN-10:
0197758878
ISBN-13:
9780197758878
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