This book investigates the theological and philosophical concept of the 'Imago Dei,' or the image of God, within the Christian tradition. Jaroslav Jan Pelikan, a renowned church historian and theologian, draws upon extensive patristic and medieval sources to explore how this doctrine has been understood and debated throughout centuries of Christian thought. The work aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the historical development and theological significance of the imago Dei, examining its implications for human nature, creation, and salvation.

Jaroslav Jan Pelikan's 'Imago Dei' is recognized as a significant scholarly contribution to the study of Christian theology and philosophy. Scholars have noted its meticulous research and comprehensive historical scope, establishing it as a foundational text for understanding the doctrine of the image of God. The work is typically regarded as a dense, academic treatment suitable for theologians, historians, and advanced students of religion.