This book investigates the systemic inadequacies within the United Nations' human rights law-making processes and the resulting inconsistencies in international legal instruments. Theodor Meron, a distinguished scholar and expert in international law, utilizes his extensive background to analyze the drafting and implementation of major human rights treaties. He argues that the current methodology for creating international standards is flawed, leading to fragmented and often contradictory legal frameworks that undermine the efficacy of human rights protections.

Legal scholars and practitioners frequently cite this work as a foundational critique of the procedural shortcomings inherent in international treaty drafting. The text is noted for its rigorous academic density and its practical focus on the intersection of institutional policy and legal clarity.